Margam was founded by Robert, earl of Gloucester and lord of Glamorgan, and was one of the first Cistercian abbeys in Wales. It remained largely an Anglo-Norman house throughout its history. In the later Middle Ages the abbey was a vibrant centre of patronage of the bards.
Margam is today regarded as one of the most important houses of the Order in Wales, both from an architectural and historical standpoint. Indeed, the Margam archive is one of the most complete of any medieval abbey in Great Britain.
show details of standing remains
'Impression from the second common seal of Margam Abbey, mid-14th century until 1536' (c. 1350xc1536)
'The patent rolls of Richard III: licence to William, abbot of Margam monastery, to exchange lands, etc., with Richard, abbot of Tewkesbury Monastery', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 4th series, 13:49 (1882), pp. 73-4
'[Margam Abbey]', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 5th series, 3:12 (1886), pp. 330-333
'Ex Annalibus de Margam [1084-1229]', in Ex rerum Anglicarum scriptoribus saec. XII. et XIII Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Scriptorum (Hannover, 1885; repr. New York and Stuttgart, 1964), pp. 428-430
'Excursion to Margam and Neath Abbey', Gentleman's Magazine, new series, 11 (1861), pp. 392-393
Llandaff Episcopal Acta 1140-1287, Publications of the South Wales Record Society, 5, ed. David Crouch (South Wales Record Society: Cardiff, 1988)
The Cistercian Abbeys of Britain: far from the concourse of men, ed. David M. Robinson (London, 1998) pp. 138-141
Cartae et alia munimenta quae ad dominium de Glamorgancia pertinent, 6 vols, ed. G. T. Clark, revised G. L. Clark (Cardiff, 1910)
'Annals of Margam 1066-1232', in Annales Monastici, 1, Rolls Series, 36, 5 vols, ed. H. R. Luard (London, 1864; repr. 1965)
'The Manors of the Cardiff district: Descriptions', in Cardiff Records, 2, ed. John Hobson Matthews (British History Online, Institute of Historical Research: 1900), pp. 8-41
Medieval Monasteries of Great Britain, ed. Lionel Butler and Christopher Given-Wilson (London, 1979) p. 387
Medieval Religious Houses, England and Wales, ed. R. Neville Hadcock and David Knowles (Harlow, 1971) pp. 113, 122
Earldom of Gloucester Charters: the Charters and Scribes of the Earls and Countesses of Gloucester to A.D. 1217, ed. Robert B. Patterson (Clarendon Press: Oxford, 1973)
Monasticon Anglicanum: a History of the Abbies and other Monasteries, Hospitals, Frieries, and Cathedral and Collegiate Churches, with their Dependencies, in England and Wales, 6 in 8 vols, ed. Sir William Dugdale, revised J. Caley, H. Ellis, B. Bandinel (London, 1817-1830) vol. 5, pp. 740-742
'Annales Marganenses', in Historiae Anglicanae Scriptores Quinque II ed. T. Gale (Oxford, 1687), pp. 1-19
Memorials of the See and Cathedral of Llandaff. Derived from the Liber Landavensis, original documents in the British Museum, H.M. Record Office, the Margam muniments, etc, ed. Walter de Gray Birch (Neath, 1912)
A descriptive catalogue of the Penrice and Margam abbey manuscripts in the possession of Miss Talbot of Margam, 6 vols, ed. Walter de Gray Birch and Emily Talbot (Privately printed: London, 1893-1905)
Adams, Alun, 'The Restoration of the Margam Heraldic Stained Glass', Port Talbot Historian, 4: 3 (2005), pp. 47-52
Adams, Alun, 'Stained and Painted Glass at Margam', Port Talbot Historian, 4: 2 (2000), pp. 26-38
Adams, John, 'The Restoration of Margam Abbey Church in the Nineteenth century', Transactions of the Port Talbot Historical Society, 3: 3 (1985), pp. 60-67
Adams, John, 'Masons and Their Marks at Margam Abbey', Transactions of the Port Talbot Historical Society, 3: 2 (1981), pp. 87-91
Beasley, Mark, and Moore, Peter, 'Margam: Eglwys Nunnydd Farm (Centered SS 8033 8480)', Archaeology in Wales, 40 (2000), p. 122
Beasley, Mark, and Moore, Peter, 'Eglwys Nunnydd Farm, Neath Port Talbot (SS 8033 8480)', Morgannwg, 44 (2000), pp. 140-141
Bezant, Jemma, 'Travel and communication', in Monastic Wales: New Approaches, ed. Janet Burton and Karen Stöber (University of Wales: Cardiff, 2013), pp. 133-145
Birch, Walter de Gray, A History of Margam Abbey: derived from the original documents in the British Museum, H.M. Record Office, the Margam muniments (London, 1897)
Birch, Walter de Gray, A History of Margam Abbey: with a New Introduction by Susan Beckley, David Walker, and John Vivian Hughes (West Glamorgan County Archives: Swansea, 1997)
Breeze, Andrew, 'Notes and Queries: Meilyr of Pendar: Glamorgan’s Earliest Poet?', Morgannwg, 51 (2007), pp. 169-178
Burton, Janet, 'The foundation of the British Cistercian houses', in Cistercian Art and Architecture in the British Isles, ed. Christopher Norton and David Park (Cambridge, 1986), pp. 24-39
Butler, L. A. S., 'Medieval ecclesiastical architecture in Glamorhgghan and Gower', in Glamorgan County History III: The Middle Ages, ed. T. B. Pugh (Cardiff, 1971), pp. 379-415
Clark, G. T., 'Contributions Towards a Cartulary of Margam', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 3rd series, 14:53, 54, 55 (1868), pp. 24-59, 182-196, 345-385
Clark, G. T., 'Contributions Towards a Cartulary of Margam', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 3rd series, 13:52 (1867), pp. 311-334
Colker, Marvin L., 'The "Margam chronicle" in a Dublin manuscript', Haskins Society Journal, 4 (1993), pp. 123-148
Cooper, R., Abbeys and Priories of Wales (Swansea, 1992) pp. 65-67
Cowley, F. G., 'Gerald of Wales and Margam Abbey', in (Friends of Margam Abbey Annual Lecture : 2nd edn; Margam, 1992)
Cowley, F. G., 'The besanding of Theodoric's Grange, Margam: some new evidence', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 112 (1963), pp. 188-190
Cowley, F. G., 'Margam Abbey, 1147-1349', Morgannwg, 42 (1998), pp. 8-22
Cowley, F. G., 'The Cistercian economy in Glamorgan, 1130-1349', Morgannwg, 11 (1967), pp. 5-26
Cowley, F. G., 'A Note on the Extant List of Books in Margam Abbey’s Theological Library', Morgannwg, 50 (2006), pp. 242-247
Daniel, Stephen, 'The patronage and benefaction of Cistercian monasteries in the frontier zones of the Marcher Lordship of Glamorgan, 1130-c. 1256: Neath and Margam Abbeys', Morgannwg, 59 (2015)
David, H. E., 'Margam Abbey, Glamorgan', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 7th series, 84 (1929), pp. 317-324
Evans, A. Leslie, Margam Abbey (rev. edn; Port Talbot, 1996)
Evans, Edith, 'Margam: Eglwys Nunnydd', Archaeology in Wales, 41 (2001), p. 151
Evans, Edith, Locock, Martin and Roberts, Richard, 'Eglwys Nunnydd, Margam, Neath Port Talbot (SS 803 842)', Morgannwg, 45 (2001), pp. 88-89
Gaimster, Märit, and Bradley, John, 'Medieval Britain and Ireland, 2001: Margam Abbey (SS 803 863)', Medieval Archaeology, 46 (2002), pp. 261-262
Gaimster, Märit, and O'Conor, Kieran, 'Medieval Britain and Ireland in 2004: Cardiff, Grange Farm, Grangetown (ST 175 748)', Medieval Archaeology, 49 (2005), p. 466
Gamwell, S. C., 'Margam Abbey', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 5th series, 4:13 (1887), pp. 1-13
Golding, Brian, 'Piety, politics and plunder across the Anglo-Welsh frontier: acquiring the relics of Winifred and Beuno', in Monasteries on the Borders of Medieval Europe: Conflict and Cultural Interaction, Medieval Church Studies, 28, ed. Emilia Jamroziak and Karen Stöber (Brepols: Turnhout, 2013), pp. 19-48
Gray, Madeleine, 'Preface to Cistercians in Wales and the west', Archaeologia Cambrensis, (2007), pp. 17-26
Gray, T., 'Notes on the granges of Margam Abbey', Journal of the British Archaeological Association, 9 (1903), pp. 161-181
Gray, T., 'Notes on the Granges of Margam Abbey. Pt. II', Journal of the British Archaeological Association, new series, 11 (1905), pp. 11-29
Gray, T., 'Notes on the Granges of Margam Abbey. Pt. III', Journal of the British Archaeological Association, new series, 11 (1905), pp. 85-109
Gray, Thomas, 'The hermitage of Theodoric and the site of Pendar', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 6th series, 3 (1903), pp. 121-153
Greenway, W., 'The Annals of Margam', Transactions of the Port Talbot Historical Society, 1:1 (1963), pp. 19-31
Griffiths, Matthew, 'Native society on the Anglo-Norman frontier: the evidence of the Margam charters', Welsh History Review, 14 (1988), pp. 179-216
Higgens, Leonard S., 'Investigation into the Problem of the Sand Dunes Area of South Wales', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 88 (1933), pp. 26-67
Hogan, Arlene, 'Wales and Ireland: monastic links', in Monastic Wales: New Approaches, ed. Janet Burton and Karen Stöber (University of Wales: Cardiff, 2013), pp. 163-174
Hurlock, Kathryn, 'Pilgrimage', in Monastic Wales: New Approaches, ed. Janet Burton and Karen Stöber (University of Wales: Cardiff, 2013), pp. 119-131
Huws, Daniel, 'The Old-Welsh englynof the Margam charter: a Lhuydian joke', Journal of Celtic Studies, 4 (2004), pp. 213-18
Jenkins, James, 'King John and the Cistercians', Monastic Research Bulletin, 17 (2011) p. 17
Jones, Anthony L., Heraldry in the Churches, Castles and Manor Houses of Glamorgan: Mid and West Glamorgan no. 1: The Abbey Church of St. Mary, Margam and Margam Castle (D. Brown: Cowbridge, 1993)
Jones, D. R. L., 'Margam in the post Dissolution era - a miscellany', Transactions of the Port Talbot Historical Society, 3: 2 (1981), pp. 5-14
Jones, Dilwyn, 'Excavations at Margam Abbey, 1974-75', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 130 (1981), pp. 59-69
Jones, Donald H., 'Margam Abbey', Neath Antiquarian Society Transactions, 2nd series, 2 (1931-32), pp. 36-40
Jones, Thomas, 'Annales Marganenses', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 3:11 (1848), pp. 262-266
Keates, John, 'Margam Abbey: a powerful chain of history', Cambria, 5: 2 (2002), pp. 28-33
Kerr, Julie, 'Cistercian hospitality in the later Middle Ages', in Monasteries and Society in the British Isles in the Later Middle Ages, Studies in the History of Medieval Religion, 35, ed. Janet Burton and Karen Stöber (Woodbridge, 2008), pp. 25-39
Kerr, Julie E., Life in the Medieval Cloister (Continuum: London and New York, 2009) p. 19
Kerr, Julie E., 'Health and safety in the medieval monasteries of Britain', History, 93 (2008), pp. 3-19
Kightly, C., A Mirror of Medieval Wales: Gerald of Wales and his Journey of 1188, ed. D. M. Robinson (Cadw: Welsh Historic Monuments: Cardiff, 1988)
Knowles, David and St. Jospeh, John Kenneth Sinclair, Monastic Sites from the Air (Cambridge, 1952) pp. 120-1
Lewis, J. M., The Medieval Tiles of Wales (Cardiff, 1999) p. 239
Lloyd-Morgan, Ceridwen, 'Manuscripts and the monasteries', in Monastic Wales: New Approaches, ed. Janet Burton and Karen Stöber (University of Wales: Cardiff, 2013), pp. 209-227
Locock, Martin, 'Margam Abbey (SS 803 863)', Archaeology in Wales, 41 (2001), pp. 150-151
Locok, Martin, 'Margam Abbey, Neath Port Talbot. (SS 803 863)', Morgannwg, 45 (2001), p. 89
Moore, P., and Moore, D., 'Two topographical paintings of the old house at Margam, Glamorgan', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 123 (1974), pp. 155-69
Morgan-Guy, John, 'The Margam Concordantiae: mystical theology and a twelfth-century Cistercian community in Wales', Morgannwg, 49 (2005), pp. 9-33
Nash-Williams, V. E., 'A Medieval Site at Margam, Glamorganshire', Bulletin of the Board of Celtic Studies, 13.3 (1949), pp. 166-167
New, Elizabeth A., Seals and Sealing Practices, British Records Association Archives & the User, 11 (London, 2009)
Newman, John, The Buildings of Wales: Glamorgan (Penguin/University of Wales Press: London, 1995) pp. 424-9
O'Sullivan, J. F., Cistercian settlements in Wales and Monmouthshire, 1140-1540, Fordham Univ. Studies, History series, 2 (New York, 1947) pp. 28-30
Patterson, Robert B., The Scriptorium of Margam Abbey and the Scribes of Early Angevin Glamorgan: secretarial administration in a Welsh marcher barony, c.1150-c.1225 (Woodbridge, 2002)
Patterson, Robert B., 'The author of the "Margam annals": early thirteenth-century Margam abbey's compleat scribe', Anglo-Norman Studies, 14 (1991), pp. 197-210
Pierce, Gwynedd O., 'Capel Y Fanhalog', Morgannwg, 45 (2001), pp. 69-79
Platt, Colin, The Abbeys and Priories of Medieval England (Avon, 1984) pp. 42, 61
Ponsford, Mike, 'Pyle, Coed Hirwaun (SS 820 830)', Archaeology in Wales, 39 (1999), p. 124
Powell, J., 'The re-discovery of the grange of Theodoric', Transactions of the Port Talbot Historical Society, 1: 1 (1963), pp. 7-18
Pritchard, John, 'Margam Abbey', Reports and Transactions of the Cardiff Naturalists Society, 8 (1881), pp. 50-53
RCAHMW, Glamorgan 4 pt 1: the Greater Houses (Cardiff, 1981) pp. 323-331
Robinson, A. E., The Story of Margam Abbey (British Publishing Company: 4th edn; Gloucester, 1939)
Robinson, David M., The Cistercians in Wales: Architecture and Archaeology 1130-1540, Society of Antiquaries of London, Research Committee Report (London, 2006) pp. 253-261
Robinson, David M., 'Cathedrals, Monasteries and Churches: Margam Abbey', in The Cardiff Area: Proceedings of the 139th Summer Meeting of the Royal Archaeological Institute, London, 1993, ed. N. J. G. Pounds (W.S. Maney: Leeds, 1993), pp. 54-60
Robinson, David M. and Harrison, Stuart, 'Cistercian Cloisters in England and Wales: Part I', Journal of the British Archaeological Association, 159 (2006), pp. 131-207
Royal Commission on Ancient and Historical Monuments in Wales, 'Monastic granges', in An Inventory of the Ancient Monuments in Glamorgan, vol. III: Medieval Secular Monuments, Part II: Non-Defensive (Cardiff, 1982), pp. 245-306
Smallwood, T. M., 'The date of the Gough Map', Imago Mundi, 62 (2010), pp. 3-29
Smith, E. George, 'Abbey of Neath vs. the Abbey of Margam', Neath Antiquarian Society Transactions, 2nd series, 3 (1932-33), pp. 87-89
Stöber, Karen, 'Social networks of late medieval Welsh monasteries', in Monasteries and Society in the Later Middle Ages, Studies in the History of Medieval Religion, 35, ed. Janet Burton and Karen Stöber (Boydell and Brewer: Woodbridge, 2008), pp. 12-24
Tavener, Nick., 'Margam: Margam Abbey Church Hall (SS 8008 8635)', Archaeology in Wales, 38 (1998), p. 139
Thurlby, Malcolm, Romanesque Architecture and Sculpture in Wales (Logaston Press: Little Logaston, 2006) pp. 118-126
Toft, L. A., 'A Study of Coastal Village Abandonment in the Swansea Bay Region, 1270-1540', Morgannwg, 32 (1988), pp. 21-37
Toft, L. A., 'A Medieval 'Grange' at Margam', Transactions of the Port Talbot Historical Society, 4: 1 (1990), pp. 31-40
Williams, David H., The Welsh Cistercians (Leominster, 2001)
Williams, David H., The Cistercians in the Early Middle Ages (Leominster, 1998)
Williams, David H., Atlas of Cistercian Lands in Wales (Cardiff, 1990) pp. 48-52
Williams, David H., Welsh History through Seals (Cardiff Amgueddfa Genedlaethol Cymru: Cardiff, 1982) p. 30
Williams, David H., 'Catalogue of Welsh ecclesiastical seals as known down to AD 1600, 4: Seals of Cistercian monasteries', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 136 (1988), pp. 138-155
Williams, David H., 'The Welsh Cistercians and Ireland', Cistercian Studies, 15 (1980), pp. 17-23
Williams, G., 'The church in Glamorgan from the 14th c to the Reformation', in Glamorgan County History III: The Middle Ages, ed. T. B. Pugh (Cardiff, 1971)
Williams, G. J., 'The Welsh Bards and the Abbey of Margam', Transactions of the Port Talbot Historical Society, 1:2 (1965), pp. 69-81
Williams, Glanmor, 'Margam Abbey, the later years and the Dissolution', Morgannwg, 42 (1998), pp. 23-35
Williams, Glanmor, 'Rice Mansell of Oxwich and Margam', Morgannwg, 6 (1962), pp. 33-57
Williams, Glanmor, 'The Dissolution of the monasteries in Glamorgan', Welsh History Review, 3 (1966), pp. 23-43